4 Common Cyber Threats and how Basic Cybersecurity can help
Welcome
In today’s digital world, cybersecurity isn’t just for big corporations. We’ve created this straightforward guide to help protect your business from common cyber threats using basic cybersecurity – no technical expertise required.
Why This Guide?
- Protect your business from common threats
- Understand basic cybersecurity measures
- Learn to spot potential risks
- Keep your data safe
- Know when to seek expert help
How to Use This Guide
- Start with the basic cybersecurity checklist
- Implement the suggested measures one at a time
- Share key points with your team
- Keep it handy for quick reference
What’s Inside:
✓ Password Security Essentials
✓ Email Safety Tips
✓ Safe Web Browsing
✓ Data Backup Basics
✓ When to Call the Experts
Remember: Our team at Keytech is always here to help if you need additional support.
Essential Security Steps:
⚡These basic cybersecurity measures can protect your business from 80% of common cyber threats. Start with these basics before moving to more advanced steps.
Basic Checks
- Use strong passwords everywhere
- Create passwords with at least 12 characters, mixing upper case and lower case letters, numbers and symbols. Think of a memorable phrase instead of a single word. For example, ‘ I love my dog Rex!’ could become ‘iLmDR3x!2023’.
- Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
- Think of this as like a second lock on your door. Even if someone gets your password, they can’t get in without the code sent to your phone. Enable this on important logins like email, banking and social media accounts.
- Keep software updated
- Those update reminders might be annoying, but they’re crucial for security. Set aside time each month to run updates, or better yet, enable automatic updates where possible.
- Install antivirus software
- Think of antivirus as your business’s immune system – it needs to be active and updated. Make sure it’s running on all devices, including laptops that go home.
Pro Tip
Use a password manager to create and store strong passwords. It’s like having a secure vault for all your passwords – you’ll only need to remember one master password.
Staying Safe with Email
- Check sender addresses carefully
- Scammers often use addresses that look almost right. ‘amazon-shipping.com’ isn’t the same as ‘amazon.com’. When in doubt, hover over (don’t click) any links to see where they really go.
- Be wary of unexpected attachments
- Never open attachments you weren’t expecting, even from people you know. If in doubt, contact the sender through a different method to verify they sent it – perhaps call them on the number advertised on their website (not the one in an email footer).
- Watch for urgent or threatening messages
- Scammers often create false urgency. Be extra careful with emails demanding immediate action, especially about payments or account problems.
- Keep business and personal email separate
- Use your business email for work only. This makes it easier to spot unusual messages and keeps personal risks away from business data.
Browsing Safely Online
- Check for HTTPS
- Look for the padlock symbol in your browser’s address bar. No padlock? Don’t enter any sensitive information on that site.
- Be careful with downloads
- Only download files from trusted sources. If software isn’t from the official website or app store, it could be harmful.
- Use work devices for work
- Keep personal browsing to personal devices. This reduces the risk of accidentally downloading something dangerous to your work network.
- Watch out for pop-ups
- Legitimate sites rarely use pop-ups. If you see one, especially claiming your computer has a problem, don’t click – close the window.
Common Cyber Threats Made Simple
- Phishing Emails
- Think of these as digital con artists – emails pretending to be someone they’re not. They might look like they’re from your bank, supplier, or even a colleague.
- Ransomware
- Imagine someone putting a padlock on your filing cabinet and demanding money for the key. Ransomware does this to your digital files.
- Password Attacks
- Like someone trying every key they can find to unlock your door. Hackers use software to guess passwords until they find one that works.
- Social Engineering
- The digital version of someone smooth-talking their way past security. Criminals use persuasion to get sensitive information
Need Expert Help?
Contact Keytech immediately if:
- You suspect a security breach
- Better safe than sorry – early detection is crucial
- Unusual pop-ups appear frequently
- This could indicate malware
- Your system seems unusually slow
- Might be more than just performance issues
- You’re unsure about an email or website
- We’d rather check than clean up afterwards
External Resources
If you would like more information about basic cybersecurity, take a look at the resources below. Please note that these websites were available at the time of publishing but may have since moved. Please let us know if any of the links do not work.
- Protecting your smaller business from cyber attacks by British Business Bank
- A comprehensive guide by the British Business Bank on cybersecurity for SMEs.
- Small Business Guide: Cyber Security from National Cyber Security Centre
- A guide by the National Cyber Security Centre, covering essential steps to secure your business.
Download
Use the link below to download a handy PDF version of this basic cybersecurity guide.